The decision of the Knesset to introduce the death penalty for serious crimes has raised concerns in Germany. Stefan Kornelius, the spokesperson for the federal government, stated that the rejection of the death penalty is a central principle of German policy. The government views this law as a clear setback in human rights policy, especially since it is expected to be applied only against Palestinians in the occupied territories.
Kornelius expressed that the federal government regrets the Knesset's decision and cannot endorse it. "Understandably, Israel has reacted strongly against terrorism after the attacks on October 7," he said. However, the introduction of the death penalty in a rule-of-law state like Israel is unacceptable as it undermines the fundamental values of human rights.
Additionally, the EU Commission expressed similar concerns, labeling the law as discriminatory. Critics fear that the application of the death penalty in Israel not only poses a threat to human rights but could also lead to further escalation of tensions in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
The federal government has repeatedly emphasized that the protection of human rights is an essential part of German foreign policy. The current developments in Israel could therefore also impact the diplomatic relations between Germany and Israel. The federal government is in close contact with international partners to develop a joint position that prioritizes human rights and promotes the de-escalation of the conflict.
In light of the current developments, it is expected that the discussion on the death penalty and its application in Israel will remain a central topic on the international political agenda. The federal government will closely monitor the situation and consider further measures if necessary to protect human rights and maintain diplomatic relations.
